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Diet is both cause and cure for MASLD, a liver condition: experts at The Hindu-Naruvi event


The Hindu-Naruvi Hospitals webinar collection below the ‘Wholesome India Pleased India’ initiative.

As in opposition to a 30% world incidence, 40% of the Indian inhabitants is affected by metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver illness (MASLD), a liver situation that is still a silent pandemic. Gastroenterologists on Sunday (June 8, 2025) mentioned this illness linked to life-style at The Hindu-Naruvi Hospitals webinar collection below the ‘Wholesome India Pleased India’ initiative.

Consultants emphasised that weight discount is the important thing to treating this non-alcoholic fatty liver situation triggered by unhealthy life-style and metabolic danger elements corresponding to weight problems, Kind 2 diabetes and insulin resistance.

Talking on the webinar on MASLD, Ashok Chacko, senior guide and head, Division of Gastroenterology and Liver Illnesses on the Naruvi Hospitals, mentioned the liver situation largely stays undiagnosed in 53% of Indian inhabitants who’re at greater danger because of co-morbidities, as a result of there are hardly any signs until the liver fails.

“Fatigue or tiredness and a gentle ache on the best aspect of the stomach may very well be the one early signs and infrequently ignored. MASLD is a way of life illness brought about because of elevated consumption of meals and decreased train, and co-morbidities influence the illness development,” he mentioned.

Although the illness is static or reversed in 80% to 85% instances, MASLD is just not innocent and can’t be ignored. Prof. Chacko mentioned 15% of all sufferers develop steatotic hepatitis (irritation of the liver), which takes seven years to develop, and 5% develop liver cirrhosis, which takes one other 25 years. “A number of additionally get liver most cancers however as a result of lengthy timespan and lack of signs, folks neglect it,” he mentioned.

Screening should

Referring to frequent doubts and issues about fatty liver and figuring out the danger of growing problems, R.S. Arun, Head of Medical Gastroenterology, Madras Medical Mission, Chennai, mentioned focused screening of these with excessive danger elements, and surveillance of illness development helped in coping with problems.

He beneficial blood exams and ultrasound each six months, and a non-invasive fibroscan each one to a few years. He reiterated that each individual dwelling with diabetes or pre-diabetes, hypertension, excessive lipid profile, elevated liver enzymes, household historical past of coronary heart illness and liver cirrhosis ought to endure common check-ups.

Whereas the remedy of MASLD begins with managing the danger elements, sustaining best weight and wholesome life-style with nutrient-dense weight loss program, ample sleep, hydration, and following an train prescription is the important thing to reversing fatty liver, mentioned Rabindranath E., guide in medical gastroenterology with Naruvi Hospitals, Vellore. Weight-reduction plan is each the trigger and remedy for MASLD, he mentioned. The mantra is to cut back the portion measurement and energy, and persist with a protein-rich, low-carb weight loss program.

“Consistency in bodily exercise corresponding to strolling, jogging, biking and swimming for no less than 12 weeks will begin benefiting,” mentioned Dr. Rabindranath. He additionally beneficial quitting smoking and alcohol, and following customised and intermittent fasting to cut back liver fats. “However accomplish that after consulting a physician when you have superior liver illness or different co-morbidities to make sure security,” he mentioned.

This webinar could be seen at https://bit.ly/45S0f8K.