CRISIL is without doubt one of the main score businesses in India. (File)
The credit standing given to Lehman Brothers, six days earlier than its collapse in 2008, was “A” by Commonplace & Poor’s score company. The remaining is historical past.
However do you know that the Lehman Brothers was in bother throughout even the Great Depression of 1929?
The agency declared chapter in 1933, and its failure had a ripple impact all through the monetary trade. Many different firms additionally collapsed, resulting in widespread unemployment, financial institution failures, and financial hardships.
The collapse of Lehman Brothers and different companies within the Thirties led to the creation of recent laws and safeguards within the US. There have been designed to forestall related failures sooner or later, such because the Securities Act of 1933 and the creation of the Securities and Change Fee (SEC).
These new guidelines have been crucial, particularly within the context of the enterprise mannequin of those companies. Let me let you know how score businesses work with a narrative…
As soon as upon a time, there was a score company known as AAA Scores. It was recognized for its high-quality credit score assessments.
Corporations and governments from around the globe would come to AAA Scores to get their credit score worthiness evaluated. AAA Scores was trusted by traders and debtors alike. Its scores have been seen as a mark of excellence within the monetary world.
Nonetheless, over time, AAA Scores started to prioritize earnings over high quality. The company began to chop corners, relying extra on automated fashions and fewer on human analysts to judge creditworthiness.
It additionally grew to become extra lenient in its assessments, giving excessive scores to firms and governments that did not essentially deserve them.
Regardless of these warning indicators, traders continued to depend on AAA Scores’ scores. In any case, the company had an extended historical past of offering correct and reliable assessments.
At some point, a disaster hit the monetary markets. A big firm that had been given a excessive score by AAA Scores abruptly defaulted on its debt.
The markets have been thrown into chaos, and traders started to lose religion in AAA Scores’ scores. They realised the company had been giving excessive scores to firms and governments that did not deserve them and that its scores have been not dependable.
Within the aftermath of the disaster, AAA Scores was closely criticised for its lack of high quality management and its prioritisation of earnings over accuracy.
The company’s popularity was irreparably broken. It misplaced a lot of its enterprise to extra reliable opponents.
Does this appear acquainted?
The story of AAA Scores is a cautionary story concerning the risks of prioritising earnings over high quality.
It reveals that belief and popularity are important within the monetary trade, and that even essentially the most revered establishments can fall from grace in the event that they lose sight of those ideas.
These companies assigned scores to shoppers for a worth. They have been additionally engaged by their shoppers for different consulting companies.
I discussed the Lehman Brothers case, however this modus operandi is adopted globally.
If we take a look at Indian markets, we now have an instance of Dewan Housing Finance Company Ltd (DHFL).
Three months earlier than its collapse in June 2019, DHFL’s score was “AA+” by CARE Scores. It was modified to “D” when the corporate defaulted to repay its Rs 8.5 bn of excellent Business Paper (CP) out of which Rs 7.5 bn was due in June 2019.
Ought to this cease you from investing in credit standing firms?
As a technical analyst, I am unsure concerning the fundamentals and valuations of those firms, however I do know that the technical construction on the charts, is telling me the bulls have the higher hand.


The constituents of the above India Credit score Score Company Equal-Weighted Index are Crisil, ICRA, and Care Scores.
The golden cross transferring common technical sample is seen on the weekly chart.
A golden cross is a bullish technical evaluation sample that happens when a short-term transferring common crosses above a long-term transferring common.
Particularly, it refers back to the 50-day transferring common crossing above the 200-day transferring common. This sample is assumed to sign a shift within the pattern of the market or asset from bearish to bullish.
Historically, the 50-day and 200-day are used to outline the golden cross however when it kinds on the weekly chart, the first pattern is extra convincing.
The sustainable transfer above the breakout confirms the bullish pattern on the chart. That is supported by the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) oscillator.
MACD is a well-liked technical evaluation indicator used to establish modifications within the momentum, course, and power of a specific asset or market.
The bullish crossover of a mean, above the integer or zero line, indicators the power within the momentum of the bullish pattern.
I am not a believer in valuations and progress tales however the technical setup is providing low-risk entry level on this sector.
A bit about fundamentals
Let’s check out the highest rating agency stocks in India and the way they examine in opposition to one another.
#1 CRISIL
CRISIL is without doubt one of the main score businesses in India. It additionally offers analysis and threat advisory companies.
The corporate’s score companies span a whole vary of debt devices of over 8,000 firms. It has a presence throughout the globe and attracts most of its income from North America, India, and Europe.
CRISIL’s income grew at a compound annual progress charge (CAGR) of 9.6% within the final three years. The online revenue has additionally grown at a CAGR of 10.6% throughout the identical interval.
It’s among the many most profitable midcap stocks in India.
Going ahead, CRISIL plans to leverage its father or mother firm’s model (S&P World) to develop within the worldwide market.
#2 CARE Scores
Established in 1993, CARE Scores is the second largest credit score scores company in India (when it comes to share of home scores). It offers credit score scores throughout spectrum of devices like IPOs, debt, debentures, financial institution loans, and so forth.
Its record of shoppers consists of banks, monetary establishments, non-public sector firms, central public sector undertakings, sub-sovereign entities, small and medium enterprises (“SMEs”) and microfinance establishments and so forth.
For CARE Scores, over 90% revenues come from scores enterprise. This compares to 30% contribution in case of CRISIL and 70% in case of ICRA (different segments being advisory and analysis).
Nor does CARE Scores benefit from the parentage of world score businesses like Moody’s (majority stake in ICRA) and S&P World (majority stake in CRISIL).
#3 ICRA
ICRA was arrange in 1991 by main funding establishments, business banks and monetary companies firms as an impartial {and professional} funding Info and Credit score Score Company.
It’s concerned in score, administration consulting and outsourcing and data companies and so forth.


Disclaimer: This text is for data functions solely. It isn’t a inventory advice and shouldn’t be handled as such.
This text is syndicated from Equitymaster.com
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