4 Years After Demonization, Cash Still Used For These Payments

4 years after demonetisation, money is majorly nonetheless used for low-value transactions comparable to shopping for groceries and making funds to home employees. In accordance with a modern survey carried out by group social community LocalCircles, the highest classes of purchases for which residents paid probably the most quantity in money with no receipt had been grocery (for 39 per cent respondents), and salaries for home employees (for 31 per cent out of the 15,376 respondents) within the final 12 months. Despite the fact that these classes of funds are thought-about to be of low-value, Earnings Tax legal guidelines in India have prescribed that funds in money can’t be made to a person past a each day restrict of Rs 10,000.

Equally, legal guidelines have prescribed completely different restrictions on funds in money with out receipt which applies to companies in addition to people. 4 years in the past, on at the present time (November 8, 2016), Prime Minister Narendra Modi had demonetised Rs 500 and Rs 1000 notes, to curb the black cash downside that has been among the many major causes for the federal government to lose tax income. The transfer was geared toward preventing black cash, making a cashless economic system, and eliminating pretend notes. Whereas demonetization was supported by many, implementation problems with the system plagued the widespread man which brought on an enormous inconvenience to deposit and withdraw cash.

The GST system coupled with demonetization helped in boosting digital funds in India, it was really the COVID-19 pandemic that gave a leg as much as the digital fee ecosystem throughout the nation. As a result of security considerations of utilizing foreign money notes and cash, clients made larger use of digital fee strategies.

In accordance with knowledge by the Reserve Financial institution of India (RBI) in October 2020, India witnessed an enormous rise in volumes of digital funds to three,434.56 crore in 2019-20. In 5 years, i.e., between 2015-16 and 2019-20, digital funds noticed an annual development price of 55.1 per cent when it comes to transaction volumes and 15.2 per cent when it comes to worth. Solely in October this yr, the UPI-based funds reached a brand new milestone with 207 crore transactions.

In accordance with RBI, digital funds made by means of RTGS, credit score transfers comparable to NEFT, UPI, AePS, IMPS, and so on, card funds, debit switch and direct debits, and pay as you go fee devices grew 135.4 per cent from 1,459.02 crore in 2017-18 to three,434.55 crore in 2019-20.

The survey additionally acknowledged that almost all residents sought the obligatory disclosure of belongings of public officers and their households and linkage of Aadhaar to property owned as a strategy to additional clear up the black cash downside in India. Whereas 33 per cent of 15,492 voters believed linking property ownerships with Aadhaar is a should, 38 per cent requested for asset disclosures belonging to public officers, households.