Iran’s Folded Rocks Reveal Ancient Tectonic Power at Asia-Europe Boundary

The deformed rocks of Iran are shaped because of robust mountain ridges and valleys within the Higher Caucasus mountain vary, southwest of the Caspian Sea. Between 10 million and 50 million years in the past, its development was marked by sedimentary layers crushed throughout the first impression between the Arabian and Eurasian tectonic plates. The vividly colored rocks produced by the sedimentary layers gathered over millennia vary in tone from terracotta to greenish to bluish. Utilizing satellite tv for pc footage, NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory and Earth Observatory have proven how the panorama tended to cluster over time.

One picture depicts the completely different strata layers, vegetation, and the Zanjan-Tabriz freeway linking Tehran and Poznan. Curiously, one other picture is of the Qezel Ozan River, which supplies agricultural water within the area. The area continues to be converging, and contemporary analysis suggests {that a} slab of oceanic crust is being shredded beneath Iraq and Iran.

Iran’s Folded Rocks Expose Arabia-Eurasia Tectonic Collision

In keeping with reported NASA specialists, a tectonic conflict between the continents — referred to as Eurasia and Arabia — crunched these vividly hued strata of rock into huge folds. Situated southwest of the Caspian Sea, Iran’s folded rocks are mountain ridges and valleys from the Higher Caucasus mountain chain. The disrupted rocks are made from sedimentary layers that have been tilted and folded after the primary collision between the Arabian and Eurasian tectonic plates, which is estimated to have occurred 10 to 50 million years in the past.

Beneath Iraq and Iran, among the oceanic crust between the Arabian and Eurasian plates is breaking up, according to present analysis, which leads to an anomalous silt accumulation on the floor. The complexity of the Earth’s floor and the Qezel Ozan River, mixed with the Neotethys oceanic plate pulling the realm down, account for this.