Sam Manekshaw grew to become the primary Indian to command a Gorkha Battalion.
The lifetime of Discipline Marshal Sam Hormuzji Framji Jamshedji Manekshaw has been changed into a movement image, ‘Sam Bahadur,’ which was launched at present.
Individuals bear in mind him as the person who performed an important function in bringing the Pakistan Military to its knees in 1971, a warfare that catapulted him as one of many biggest commanders in trendy India, however nearly 30 years in the past in 1942 in Burma (now Myanmar), Sam Manekshaw defeated dying to develop into a warfare hero.
Motion In Burma, 1942
S.H.F.J Manekshaw was posted within the 4th Battalion of the twelfth Frontier Drive as a Captain in Burma and witnessed motion throughout World Warfare II when the Japanese have been on the japanese doorstep of India.
The Individuals wished to maintain the Japanese busy in China, whereas the Japanese Imperial Military, other than Burma’s sources, wished to make use of it to chop off American army provide strains to already remoted China and use Burma as a launching pad for operations in British India.
Sam Manekshaw’s 4/12 FF underneath the seventeenth Indian Infantry Division was deployed within the protection of Burma in 1942. The stretched British forces retreated to the Sittang railway bridge after the Japanese entered Burma and reached the Bilin River nearly 48 km south of Sittang.
The plan was to cross the Sittang River, which runs north to south, and a small bridgehead was defended by undermanned 3 Burma Rifles. Sam Manekshaw’s 4/12 FF was despatched to strengthen the troops on the east of the bridgehead. The troops needed to cross the river east to west on February 22 after which demolish the bridge with explosives.
Assault and Counter Assault
Sam Manekshaw was commanding the ‘A’ firm of 4/12 FF. The troopers from the Japanese 1/215 Regiment emerged from the jungles and attacked the Sittang village to take over the bridge.


An illustration of Battle of Sittang Bridge
Photograph Credit score: Picture posted on Fb by Gurkha Museum
The Japanese had taken management of the Buddha and Pagoda hill to dominate the strategy. Captain Sam Maneskshaw’s ‘A’ firm together with Duke Of Wellington’s 2nd Firm counterattacked.
Captain Manekshaw was tasked to defend the strategy from the left of the Sittang bridge. The counterattack was profitable, however he suffered 9 bullet accidents in his stomach.
In an interview, Sam Manekshaw recollects, “The chap (Japanese soldier) emerged from the bushes and opened a burst of fireplace along with his Tommy gun. I obtained 9 bullets in my stomach, and nobody thought I might ever reside.”
Main Normal David Cowan, the GOC-in-C of the seventeenth Infantry Indian Division, noticed Captain Manekhsaw and pinned his Army Cross on the injured Manekshaw’s uniform to honour him because the gallantry medal was not awarded posthumously.


Sam Manekshaw was awarded the Army Cross. Clipping of London Gazette, 1942
Humor In The Face Of Demise
Captain Sam’s batman (a soldier helping an officer), Sher Singh, carried him on his shoulder to the surgeon. The Australian physician refused to deal with him as a consequence of his severe stomach accidents and his grim probabilities of survival and mentioned, “Cannot waste my time over him.”
When Sam Manekshaw regained consciousness, the surgeon requested, “What occurred to you, younger chap,” and injured Manekshaw responded, “A bloody mule kicked me.” The surgeon laughed and mentioned, “Oh! You’ve gotten a way of humour. You are value saving.”
Sam Bahadur
There have been 10 Gorkha Regiments within the British Indian Military, and solely British officers have been allowed to command the battalions. When the British left in 1947, Sam Manekshaw grew to become the primary Indian to command a Gorkha Battalion.
Sam Manekshaw commanded the eighth Gorkha Rifles. He met a Gorkha sentry and requested him, “What’s your title?” and he mentioned, Harka Bahadur Gurung. Sam Manekshaw requested him, “Are you aware my title?”, the sentry paused for a second and replied, “Sam Bahadur”.
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